ʻO kahi noiʻi o 199 mau lole lole a me nā ʻoihana lole: Ma lalo o ka coronavirus ka pilikia nui e kū nei i nā ʻoihana!

Ma ʻApelila 18, ua hoʻokuʻu ka National Bureau of Statistics i ka hana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina i ka hapaha mua o 2022. E like me ka helu mua, ʻo ka GDP o Kina i ka hapaha mua o 2022 he 27,017.8 biliona yuan, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 4.8. % ma na kumukuai mau.ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka hapaha he 1.3%.ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā hōʻailona ʻikepili holoʻokoʻa ma mua o nā manaʻo o ka mākeke, kahi hōʻike o ka hana maoli o ka hoʻokele waiwai Kina.

I kēia manawa ke hakakā nei ʻo Kina i ka maʻi maʻi.ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ahulau a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā wahi like ʻole ua loaʻa kekahi hopena i ka hoʻokele waiwai.Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano kikoʻī like ʻole ma ka pae aupuni e wikiwiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana a me ka hana ʻana a me ka dredging i nā loulou logistic.No nā ʻoihana textile, pehea ka nui o ka maʻi maʻi hou i pili i ka hana a me ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana?

I kēia mau lā, ua alakaʻi ʻo Jiangsu Garment Association i nā nīnau nīnau pūnaewele 199 e pili ana i ka hopena o ka maʻi maʻi hou i ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana, ʻo ia hoʻi: 52 mau ʻoihana textile kī, 143 ʻoihana lole a me nā lole, a me 4 mau lole lole a me nā ʻoihana lole.Wahi a ka noiʻi, 25.13% o ka hana a me ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana i "hoʻemi ʻia ma mua o 50%", 18.09% "i hāʻule ʻia e 30-50%", 32.66% "i hāʻule ʻia e 20-30%", a me 22.61% "i hāʻule. ma lalo o 20%" %, "ʻaʻohe hopena maopopo" i helu ʻia no 1.51%.He hopena nui ka maʻi ahulau i ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana, pono ka nānā a me ka nānā.

Ma lalo o ke ahulau, nā pilikia nui i kū i nā ʻoihana

Hōʻike ka noiʻi ʻana ma waena o nā koho āpau, ʻo nā mea ʻekolu: "ke koina hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana" (73,37%), "hōʻemi i nā kauoha mākeke" (66,83%), a "hiki ʻole ke hana a hana maʻamau" (65,33%).ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua.ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe: "He paʻakikī ke hōʻiliʻili i nā hōʻaiʻē kālā", "Pono ka ʻoihana e uku i nā pohō i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hana i ka ʻaelike kālepa i ka manawa", "ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻonui kālā" a pēlā aku.kikoʻī:

(1) He kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka hana a me ka hana, a he kaumaha koʻikoʻi ka ʻoihana

ʻO ka mea nui i hōʻike ʻia i loko: ua alakaʻi ka maʻi maʻi i ke keʻakeʻa ʻana i ka lawe ʻana a me ka logistic, nā mea maka a me nā mea kōkua, nā lako lako, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke komo i loko, ʻaʻole hiki i nā huahana ke hele i waho, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka uku ukana e like me ka 20% -30% a ʻoi aku paha, a ua piʻi nui nā kumukūʻai o nā mea maka a me nā mea kōkua;ke piʻi aʻe nei nā uku hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.ʻO ka piʻi ʻana, mālama ola a me nā lilo koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe he nui loa;kiʻekiʻe nā kumukūʻai hoʻolimalima, nui nā hale kūʻai ʻaʻole e hana maikaʻi, a i ʻole i pani ʻia;piʻi nā kumukūʻai pale maʻi maʻi hui.

(2) Ho'ēmi i nā kauoha makeke

Makeke haole:Ma muli o ke keʻakeʻa ʻana o ka logistic a me ka lawe ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā laʻana a me nā laʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka manawa, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke hōʻoia i ka manawa, e pili pono ana i ke kauoha o nā waiwai nui.ʻAʻole hiki ke komo i nā noodle a me nā mea hoʻohui, kahi i hoʻopau ʻia ke kauoha.ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā huahana, a ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā huahana i loko o ka hale kūʻai.Ua hopohopo nui ka poʻe kūʻai i ka manawa hāʻawi o nā kauoha, a ua hoʻopilikia pū ʻia nā kauoha ma hope.No laila, ua ho'ōki ka nui o nā mea kūʻai haole i ke kau ʻana i nā kauoha a kali a nānā.E hoʻoili ʻia nā kauoha he nui i Asia Hema a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Makeke kūloko:Ma muli o ka pani ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā kauoha i ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku kūloko ke kipa maʻamau i ka ʻoihana, ʻaʻole hiki i nā limahana ʻoihana ke hana maʻamau i nā hana kūʻai maʻamau, a he koʻikoʻi ka nalowale o nā mea kūʻai aku.Ma ke ʻano o ka hale kūʻai, ma muli o ka pani ʻole ʻana a me nā kaohi, ʻaʻole hiki i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai a me nā hale kūʻai ke hana maʻamau, ua hāʻule ke kahe o nā kānaka ma nā ʻāpana ʻoihana like ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻaʻa nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻolilo maʻalahi, a ua keʻakeʻa ʻia ka hoʻonani hale kūʻai.Ma muli o ka maʻi ahulau, ua emi pinepine nā mea kūʻai aku no ke kūʻai ʻana, ua emi ka uku, ua emi ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku, a ua lohi ka mākeke kūʻai kūloko.ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā kūʻai pūnaewele ma ka manawa ma muli o nā kumu logistic, e hopena i ka nui o nā hoihoi.

(3) ʻAʻole hiki ke hana a hana maʻamau

I ka wā o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi ahulau, ma muli o ka pani ʻana a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i nā limahana ke hōʻea i kā lākou mau pou ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka logistics, a aia nā pilikia i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea maka a me nā mea kōkua, nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia, a me ka hana ʻana. a ʻo ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana e kū mau ana a i ʻole semi-stop.

Ua hōʻike ʻo 84.92% o nā hui i noiʻi ʻia he pilikia nui i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kālā

ʻO ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi he ʻekolu mau hopena nui i nā kālā hana o nā ʻoihana, ʻo ka mea nui ma ke ʻano o ka wai, ke kālā a me ka aie: 84.92% o nā ʻoihana i ʻōlelo ua emi ka loaʻa kālā a paʻa ka wai.Ma muli o ka hana maʻamau a me ka hana ʻana o ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana, ua lohi ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kauoha, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ke kauoha, ua pāpā ʻia ke kūʻai aku ma ka pūnaewele a me ka offline, a aia kahi pilikia nui o ka hoʻihoʻi kālā;ʻAʻole hiki i ka 20.6% o nā ʻoihana ke uku i nā hōʻaiʻē a me nā aie ʻē aʻe i ka manawa, a piʻi ka piʻi ʻana o ke kālā;12.56% o nā ʻoihana Ua hōʻole ka hiki ke loaʻa kālā no ka wā pōkole;Ua hōʻemi ka 10.05% o nā ʻoihana i nā pono kālā;ʻO 6.53% o nā ʻoihana e kū nei i ka pilikia o ka haʻalele ʻana a ʻoki ʻia paha.

Ua hoʻomau ʻia ka paʻakikī i ka hapaha ʻelua

Ke puka mālie nei ka nūhou maikaʻi no nā ʻoihana textile

Mai ka manaʻo o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i hoʻemi ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻoihana textile i ka hapaha ʻelua o kēia makahiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hapaha mua.I kēia mau lā, ua piʻi nui nā kumukūʻai ikehu a ua piʻi nui nā kumukūʻai meaʻai.Eia naʻe, ua nāwaliwali ka mana kūʻai o nā textiles a me nā lole, a paʻakikī ke hoʻonui.I hui pū ʻia me ka hakakā mau ma waena o Rūsia a me Ukraine a me ka hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻana i ka pāpā ʻana o ke aupuni US i ka lawe ʻana mai i nā huahana pili Xinjiang, ua puka mālie nā hemahema o nā ʻoihana lole.ʻO ka laha ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi i hana i ke kūlana pale a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka lua a me ke kolu o ka makahiki 2022 i koʻikoʻi loa, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka hopena o ka "hoʻomaʻemaʻe ikaika" i nā ʻoihana textile.